摘要

随着高速发展的科学技术，我们已逐步迈向数字化、信息化和网络化的社会。各大专院校作为发展的先锋，自己的校园网相继建立并得到不断的完善，正是在校园网平台的基础上校园一卡通系统才建立起来得，并成为智能化校园建设的重要组成部分。通过在该系统中使用RFID技术，可以实现系统在学校内门禁，食堂，图书馆等情景下的应用，以计算机和通信技术为手段，将校园内的各项设施连接成为一个有机的整体，通过一张射频卡便可实现学校内的学员入学注册、身份识别、门禁管理、考勤管理、车辆出入、会议签到、图书借阅、物品领用、消费管理等一卡通功能。

校园一卡通系统是现代化学校内部管理的重要组成部分。它以接触式射频卡为信息载体，以射频卡读写机具为信息交换装置，通过使用RFID技术达到校园的智能化建设。相比于传统的学生卡等功能单一的卡来说，使学生做到了一卡在手，走遍校园的目的。对于学校，在一卡通平台的基础之上，重点是将一卡通系统整合到整个办公大楼的智能系统中，同时，需要将扩展的一卡通系统融入到校园工作的流程之中，为校园工作提供高效、安全、流畅的运作平台。该论文对今后进行射频识别系统开发的工作有一定的参考意义。

关键词：无线射频识别；自动识别；数字化校园；电子标签

Abstract

With the rapid development of science and technology， our society has developed gradually towards digital， informationized and networked gradually. All the universities and colleges develop higher as a pioneer， have set up their own campus network that has get improvement constantly， and campus smart card system has become the important part of the digital campus construction that is established on the basis of the campus network platform. Campus smart card system contains a variety of financial system and information management system. To achieve "own one card， free in the campus" ， smart card system will gether a wide variety of applications in a set of IC card， and the application of the system function is expanding constantly. The software that based on the function of the smart card system， should has flexibility， maintainability， efficiency of high data processing， safety， and so on.

Campus smart card system is an important part of internal management in modern school. It with non-contact IC card for information carrier， with IC card specific instruments for information exchange device， computer and communication technology as the means， the distribution facilities connecting become an organic whole， users through a IC card will realize the student enrolment within schools， identification， access control management， attendance management， car in and out， meeting attendance， library， items recipients， welfare， consumption management card function. For school， in a card platform based on key is to integrate into the whole system used in office building intelligent systems， and at the same time， need the card system will be expanded into the campus the flow of the work that the work of providing for the campus efficient， safe and smooth operation platform. This study has some reference value on the development work of the radio frequency identification systems in the future.

Key words: RFID；Automatic identification ；Digital campus；electronic tag

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