随着全球化竞争的加剧,信息化技术的飞跃发展,越来越多的企业认识到员工培训系统对企业发展潜在客户、提高竞争力、扩大市场范围等发挥着重要作用。诺贝尔经济学奖获得者西奥多.舒尔茨博士提出:有技能的人的资源,是一切资源中最为重要的资源。在现代社会,人的素质的提高,对社会经济增长所起的作用,比资本和劳动力的增加所起的作用要大得多。而人的素质需要培训才能提高,这种培训投资的经济效益远大于物质投资的经济效益。培训投资是企业人力投资的主要部分。但是,一直以来,企业实施员工培训的成功率非常低。本文在深入研究和分析员工培训的基础上,结合我国员工培训的现状和前景,通过对石家庄市三鹿集团的员工培训的管理与流程等方面的系统调查,建立一个适合本公司业务现状和未来几年发展前景的员工在线培训系统。
关键词 人力资源 员工培训 在线培训
Title The staff e-learning system for the Shijiazhuang three deer groups
Abstract
Along with globalization competition intensifying, the becoming an information based society technology leap development, more and more many enterprises realized trains the system to the staff to develop the latent customer to the enterprise, to enhance the competitive power, expands the market scope and so on to play the vital role. Nobel economic prize winner Theodore Dr. Schultz proposed that, Has the skill human's resources, are in all resources the most important resources. In the modern society, human's quality enhancement grows the role to the social economy which plays, gets up the function the capital and the labor force increase to have to be much bigger than. But human's quality needs to train can enhance, this kind of training investment economic efficiency far is bigger than the material investment the economic efficiency. The training investment is the enterprise manpower investment main part. But since, the enterprise has implemented the success ratio which the staff trains to be extremely low continuously. This article thoroughly is studying and analyzes in the foundation which the staff trains, unifies present situation and prospect which our country staff trains, through aspect and so on management and flow which trains to the Shijiazhuang three deer groups' staff system investigation, will establish to suit this corporate business present situation and the future several years prospects for development the staff e-learning system.
Keywords Human Resources Staff Training e-Learning
1 引言
人力资本理论创始人、1979年诺贝尔经济学奖获得者西奥多•舒尔茨(T.W.Schultz)在20世纪60年代依据大量的实证分析得出一个突破性的结论:在现代社会,人的素质(知识、才能和健康等)的提高,对社会经济增长所起的作用,比(物质)资本和劳动(指非技术性劳动)的增加所起的作用要大得多,而人的知识才能基本上是投资(特别是教育投资)的产物。按照这种理论,不应当把人力资本的再生产仅仅视为一种消费,应视为一种投资,这种投资的经济效益远大于物质投资的经济效益[8]。
上世纪九十年代,人类社会进入了知识经济时代,企业竞争的焦点不仅是资金、技术等传统资源,而是建立在人力资本基础之上的创新能力。同时经济的全球化发展使得企业间的竞争范围更加广阔,市场变化速度日益加快,面对这种严峻的挑战,企业必须保持持续学习的能力,不断追踪日新月异的先进技术和管理思想,才能在广阔的市场中拥有一席之地。于是,增加对人力资源不断的投资,加强对员工的教育培训,提升员工素质,使人力资本持续增值,从而持续提升企业业绩的和实现战略规划,成为企业界的共识。
强化员工培训,可以增强企业竞争力,实现企业战略目标;另一方面将员工个人的发展目标与企业的战略发展目标统一起来,满足了员工自我发展的需要,调动员工工作的积极性和热情,增强企业凝聚力。目前和未来一段时间里,在配合建立现代企业制度的过程中,有能力的企业要加大人力资本投资,增加人力资本的存量,提高人力资本的能力,调整人才的结构。实现这个目的的主要途径就是企业培训。技能是一个国家和企业保持长久优势的唯一源泉,而技能的完善是无止境的。充分发挥培训对于企业的积极作用,建立有效的培训体系是达成这一目标的前提条件