摘要

发展新能源汽车已上升为中国国家战略,是促进汽车产业转型升级、抢占国际竞争制高点的重要举措。目前世界上各发达国家都非常重视新能源汽车产业的发展,政府的政策措施将是保障新能源汽车产业化发展的重要力量,本文列举的日本、美国、德国、应该都各自采取了相应的政策扶持措施。我国的汽车产业在这个新兴的背景下能否实现弯道超车,关键在于是否能够抓住这个机遇加速发展新能源汽车。

本课题通过对新能源汽车的技术概况，对国内外新能源汽车市场现状和发展战略分析，找出成都市场的问题所在。对促进我国新能源汽车产业发展的财税税收政策研究，得出对成都市新能源汽车产业发展的税收政策建议。阐述新能源汽车的基本概念和要素，重点分析中国应该借鉴新能源汽车技术研发和产业化的哪些国际经验,提升我国的技术研发水平和改进我国的产业税收政策。重点阐述了新能源汽车发展战略和中国产业体系对成都市场的影响和帮助，提出了总的变革趋势及其新特点。其中在进行消费者态度的研究时采用问卷调研的形式展开市场调查;通过研究国外如日本、美国、欧盟发展新能源汽车的政策,为我国的新能源汽车产业发展提供借鉴；根据以上分析提出低碳背景下完善成都市新能源汽车发展的对策和措施。最后对全文内容做出总结。论文的研究主要基于成都市新能源汽车的发展,新能源汽车的发展在全国也具有一定的导向作用,为整个新能源汽车产业的发展做出了突出的贡献。本文运用了相关的产业政策理论,为成都市新能源汽车的发展提供了有关的政策建议。

关键词：新能源；汽车；税收政策；转型；建议

Abstract

The development of new energy vehicles has become China's national strategy. It is an important measure to promote the transformation and upgrading of automobile industry and to seize the commanding heights of international competition. At present，all the developed countries in the world attach great importance to the development of the new energy automobile industry，and the government's policies and measures will be an important force to guarantee the development of the new energy automobile industrialization. This article lists Japan，the United States，and Germany. Should have taken the corresponding policy support measures. Whether the automobile industry of our country can overtake the bend under this new background depends on whether we can seize this opportunity to accelerate the development of new energy vehicles.

This paper analyzes the current situation and development strategy of the new energy vehicle market at home and abroad through the technical survey of the new energy vehicle，and finds out the problem of Chengdu market. This paper studies the fiscal and tax policies to promote the development of the new energy automobile industry in China，and comes up with some tax policy suggestions for the development of the new energy automobile industry in Chengdu. This paper expounds the basic concepts and elements of the new energy vehicle，and emphatically analyzes which international experiences China should learn from the R & D and industrialization of the new energy vehicle technology，in order to improve the technical research and development level of our country and improve the industrial tax policy of our country. The development strategy of new energy automobile and the influence and help of Chinese industrial system on Chengdu market are expounded in detail. Help，put forward the general change trend and its new characteristics. In order to provide reference for the development of China's new energy automobile industry，the market survey is carried out in the form of questionnaire survey，and the policies of developing new energy vehicles in foreign countries such as Japan，the United States and the European Union are also studied in order to provide reference for the development of new energy automobile industry in China. According to the above analysis，this paper puts forward the countermeasures and measures to improve the development of new energy vehicles in Chengdu under the background of low carbon. Finally，make a summary of the full text. The research of this paper is mainly based on the development of new energy vehicles in Chengdu. The development of new energy vehicles also plays a guiding role in the whole country and has made outstanding contributions to the development of the whole new energy automobile industry. In this paper，the relevant industrial policy theory is used to provide relevant policy recommendations for the development of new energy vehicles in Chengdu.

Key words: new energy；automobile；tax policy；transformation；suggestion

第二章新能源汽车市场发展现状及存在的问题 5

2.1市场发展现状 5

2.1.1国家的政策与新能源汽车的销售 5