摘 要
在高校信息化推进背景下，传统机房人工预约管理模式弊端凸显，影响资源利用效率与师生体验。本文设计并实现基于 JavaWeb 的机房预约管理系统，采用 B/S 架构，后端整合 Spring、SpringMVC、MyBatis 框架，前端运用 Vue.js 结合 Element UI 组件库，数据库选用 MySQL。系统涵盖管理员、学生、教师不同角色功能模块，满足机房从资源展示到反馈交流的全流程管理需求。学生可查询机房信息、提交预约申请、管理预约记录等；管理员全面管控人员、资源，实现多项管理功能；教师可维护账号、管理机房信息、审核预约等。论文介绍了系统研究现状、开发背景、设计目标与需求，详细阐述设计方案与实现过程，并进行具体测试。该系统通过合理设计，有效提升了高校机房预约管理的智能化、数字化水平，为教学与科研工作提供了有力支持。
关键词：JavaWeb；机房预约管理系统；B/S架构；功能模块；智能化管理
Abstract
Against the backdrop of the continuous advancement of informatization in colleges and universities, the traditional manual reservation management mode of computer rooms has many drawbacks, affecting resource utilization efficiency and the experience of teachers and students. This paper designs and implements a computer room reservation management system based on JavaWeb. It adopts a B/S architecture, integrates the Spring, SpringMVC, and MyBatis frameworks at the back end, uses Vue.js combined with the Element UI component library at the front end, and selects MySQL as the database. The system covers functional modules for different roles such as administrators, students, and teachers, meeting the full-process management needs of computer rooms from resource display to feedback exchange. Students can query computer room information, submit reservation applications, manage reservation records, etc. Administrators comprehensively control personnel and resources and implement various management functions. Teachers can maintain accounts, manage computer room information, and review reservations. The paper introduces the research status, development background, design objectives, and requirements of the system, elaborates on the design scheme and implementation process in detail, and conducts specific tests. This system effectively improves the intelligent and digital management level of computer room reservations in colleges and universities through reasonable design, providing strong support for teaching and research work.
Key words：JavaWeb; Computer Room Reservation Management System; B/S Architecture; Functional Modules; Intelligent Management
目 录
1 概述
1.1课题背景及意义
1.2 国内外研究现状
1.3 本课题主要工作
2 系统开发环境
2.1 java简介
2.2 Mysql数据库
2.3 B/S结构
2.4 JSP技术介绍
3 系统分析
3.1 可行性分析
3.1.1 技术可行性
3.1.2操作可行性
3.1.3 经济可行性
3.1.4 法律可行性
3.2系统流程分析
3.2.1系统开发流程
3.2.2 用户登录流程
3.2.3 系统操作流程
3.2.4 添加信息流程
3.2.5 修改信息流程
3.2.6 删除信息流程
3.3系统用例分析
3.3.1管理员用例图
3.3.2学生用例图
4 系统设计
4.1 系统概述
4.2 系统结构设计
4.3数据库设计
4.3.1 数据库设计原则
4.3.2 数据库实体
4.3.3 数据库表设计
5统详细设计
5.1前台首页功能模块
5.2管理员功能模块
5.3教师功能模块
5.4学生功能模块
6系统测试
6.1系统测试的意义
6.2 测试方法
6.3测试分析
结 论
致 谢
参考文献
